On Shifting Ground: Documenting the Coastal Brown Bears of Chinitna Bay, 2025

There is a profound stillness that settles over the salt marshes of Chinitna Bay just before the tide turns. Located on the rugged Cook Inlet coast of Lake Clark National Park, this vast, weather-beaten landscape is one of the premier sanctuaries for the Alaskan coastal brown bear. Last summer, my good friend and fellow wildlife photographer, Charles Janson, and I journeyed into this magnificent wilderness alongside renowned bear biologist and guide Brad Josephs to document these magnificent apex predators during the annual salmon run.

This expedition was about more than just capturing powerful wildlife imagery; it was a deep dive into an ecosystem standing on a delicate knife-edge. The resulting photo essay, On Shifting Ground, was recently submitted to the Global Lens Photography Awards to shine a visual spotlight on the mounting ecological pressures threatening this pristine habitat.

Life on the Tidal Flats

Photographing in Chinitna Bay means working in an environment that literally reshapes itself with every tide. Operating at eye level from the wet mudflats and tidal estuaries, Charles and I set up our gear framed by an immense, low-hanging wall of coastal fog.

This heavy, diffused light became a central character in the photo essay. It allowed us to balance the sheer physical power of the bears with the quiet, fragile nature of their environment. One moment, a bear would materialize as a ghost-like silhouette against the misty flats; the next, it would step close enough to fill the viewfinder with a rain-slicked coat, intense eyes, and a massive paw lined with curved claws.

The Lifeline Under Threat

At the heart of life in Chinitna Bay is the salmon run. Salmon are the lifeblood of the Alaskan coast, providing a critical energy source that fuels the entire ecosystem. Capturing the explosive physics of the hunt is always an exhilarating challenge for a wildlife photographer—salmon escaping in bursts of white spray, bears pinning their prey to the glistening sand, or carrying them dripping through the shallows.

Yet, this vital lifeline is fracturing. Rising river temperatures and increasingly volatile, unpredictable runs are putting immense strain on these bears. When you watch two young coastal bears sparring nose-to-nose in the blue morning mist, it hits home how much of their future depends entirely on the health of these watersheds.

Policy, Industry, and Conservation

Beyond the immediate threats of climate change, Alaska’s brown bears face widening human pressures. From regional industrial developments and infrastructure demands for mineral exploration to aggressive state predator control initiatives—like the highly controversial Mulchatna aerial culling programs—the legal and ecological lines protecting these animals are constantly shifting.

On Shifting Ground serves as a stark visual reminder that we cannot protect the bear in a vacuum. To safeguard this iconic species, we must actively protect the state's policies, its untamed watersheds, and the grand, wild architecture of the Alaskan coastline.

Explore the Collections

To see the fine-art selection showcasing the daily rhythms and quiet dignity of these coastal giants, visit the 2025 Coastal Bears of Alaska Gallery.

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Ghosts of the North: The 2025 Great Gray Owl Irruption